zondag 16 januari 2011

Press Now: journalist movement successful

From PressNow.org, January 13th 2010

Iraqi journalists from the Awene escape prosceution - journalist movement successful
Under international and national pressure, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) –  the party of President Massuad Barzani, of the Kurdish autonomous region in Iraq – dropped the lawsuit against opinion writers Aras Fatah and Mariwan Kanie. "The KDP is far too great to be dealing with such minor controversies," said Barzani's press secretary. Aras Fatah and Mariwan Kanie responded sceptically. In a statement they called the excuse "of a low level" and "extremely unprofessional" nature.

Successful counter-action from local journalists
The charges against Fatah and Kanie led to a movement of local journalists, intellectuals and human rights organizations in favour of Fatah and Kanie. Awene published the challenged article again, now signed by over 150 activists. International organizations expressed concern as well. The action has been successful: the charges against Fatah and Kawie have been dropped. The campaign, however, continues.

Successful counter-action from local journalists
The charges against Fatah and Kanie led to a movement of local journalists, intellectuals and human rights organizations in favour of Fatah and Kanie. Awene published the challenged article again, now signed by over 150 activists. International organizations expressed concern as well. The action has been successful: the charges against Fatah and Kawie have been dropped. The campaign, however, continues. The same institutions that supported the movement for the two authors are launching a campaign focused on withdrawing all open cases against journalists. "We request that the KDP and president of the region withdraw all their lawsuits and end these abnormal and non-democratic system," write Aras Fatah and Mariwan Kanie on sbeiy.com in their statement.

35 cases against Awene
Awene, one of the three independent newspapers in Iraqi Kurdistan, has been a reliable partner of Press Now since 2006. Awene's chief editor, Shwan Mohammed, had to pay a bail of $ 1300 to avoid being jailed for the opinion piece. There are currently 35 cases against Awene. If all require penalties to be paid, Awene will have no choice but to close down. The fact that KDP judged approved earlier fines means the outlook is bleak.  Asos Hardi, the owner of the Awene holding, has asked international NGO's to keep the pressure on the Kurdish authorities to not limit the freedom of speech in Kurdistan: "What KPD does not want is to loose the sympathy of Europe."

Kurdish Press Freedom
Iraqi Kurdistan is still considered one of the regions with the most press freedom in the Middle East. The situation threatens to deteriorate rapidly, however. Shortly after Barzani's speech the KDP began lawsuits against Kurdish independent media. Kurdistan passed a new press law in 2008. This law prohibits prosecution based on an opinion piece. The law was signed by the same Barzani who now threatens the independent media with fine after fine. In order to continue imposing restrictions on independent media he is relying on the use of obsolete laws from the days of Saddam Hussein.

This article was published on the website of Press Now.

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